Research

Grading guide

PSA Gem MT 10 and TAG 10 / Pristine standards, a pre-submit checklist, and how to use CardRadar before every sub.

What grading play means

CardRadar compares US market sold comps (TCGPlayer NM + eBay PSA 10) and subtracts your all-in grading cost. The result is net play: your estimated profit if the card gems.

Net play
PSA 10 value − NM raw value − grading cost (PGCG, PSA US, TAG, or custom).
Strong play
Typically +$75 AUD net or better after cost. Worth a closer look, not a guarantee.
Not a promise
Numbers assume gem-mint. Centering, surface, and edges decide the actual grade.

View the grading play table →

What a 10 actually means

Inspect your copy against the grader you plan to use. PSA Gem MT, TAG 10, and TAG Pristine are not identical. Centering tolerances and surface rules differ, especially on the back.

PSA

GEM-MT 10

A virtually perfect card: four sharp corners, sharp focus, and full original gloss. Free of staining; a slight printing imperfection is allowed only if it doesn’t impair overall appeal.

Centering
Front within ~55/45. Reverse within ~75/25.
Corners
Four perfectly sharp corners.
Surface
Full original gloss; no staining. Minor print imperfection allowed if overall appeal stays intact.
Focus
Sharp focus across the card.

PSA Gem Mint 10 definition.

TAG

10

Extremely attractive copy with tight centering and sharp corners. Hi-res inspection may reveal very minor factory or handling artifacts that PSA might also forgive on a strong 10.

Centering
Front ~55/45. Back ~65/35 for TCG (~70/30 for sports).
Corners
Four sharp, square corners. Minor fill or fray under hi-res; light corner touch on reverse may be visible.
Surface
Extremely clean. Under hi-res: slight print imperfection, very small pit, light scratch that doesn’t break gloss, or light print/refractor line possible. Back may show multiple print lines or a larger pit.
Edges
Minor fill or fray possible; light edge wear visible only under hi-res.

TAG 10 definition (TCG).

TAG

Pristine 10

990 to 1000

TAG’s top bucket, stricter than TAG 10 and closer to a true gem. Only non-human observable defects (NHODs) should remain.

Centering
Front ~51/49. Back ~52/48 for TCG (~54.5/45.5 for sports).
Corners
Virtually flawless: sharp and crisp under hi-res with little to no fill or fray.
Surface
Flawless to the eye; only NHODs (defects not observable without magnification).
Edges
Virtually flawless, with very minor fill or fray only under hi-res.

TAG Pristine definition (TCG).

TAG uses hi-res imaging. Defects invisible to the naked eye can still affect your score. PSA and TAG may disagree on the same copy.

Before you submit

A positive spread on CardRadar is only the start. Run this checklist on every candidate. One flaw can turn a strong play into a PSA 9 or worse.

1

Inspect centering: front and back

Grade against the standard you’re submitting to. PSA, TAG 10, and TAG Pristine use different back tolerances.

PSA Gem MT 10: front ~55/45, reverse ~75/25. TAG 10 (TCG): front ~55/45, back ~65/35. TAG Pristine (TCG): front ~51/49, back ~52/48, noticeably tighter on both sides.

Front and back are graded separately. A clean front with a shifted back is a common miss on ultra modern, especially for PSA, where reverse centering allows more skew but still has limits.

Hold the card flat under even light. Measure border width on all four sides using the outer frame, not just the artwork window.

  • If you’re targeting TAG Pristine, inspect at hi-res. The 51/49 front rule is unforgiving on SIRs and full arts.
  • Factory cut variance on Pokémon backs often decides whether a copy is a 10 or a 9. Always flip the card.
2

Check corners, surface, and edges

PSA demands full gloss and no staining. TAG 10 may allow microscopic artifacts; TAG Pristine allows only NHODs.

Rock the card under a raking light. Print lines, dimples, roller marks, and holo scratches are the usual downgrade triggers. TAG 10 explicitly allows a very small pit, light scratch, or print/refractor line under hi-res, but TAG Pristine does not.

Corners: PSA expects four perfectly sharp corners. TAG 10 allows minor fill, fray, or a light corner touch on the reverse. TAG Pristine expects virtually flawless corners with no visible wear.

Edges: check for whitening, chips, and sleeve pull. TAG 10 allows minor edge fill or fray visible under magnification.

  • Use a loupe or macro lens. TAG grades with hi-res imaging; defects you miss at arm’s length may still score.
  • Staining is an automatic problem for PSA Gem MT. Any discoloration on white borders is a red flag.

When in doubt, sell raw NM or hold. A PSA 9 on a thin-premium card often nets less than raw after fees.

3

Compare to recent sold listings

Match set, number, language, and variant, not just the Pokémon name.

Pull recent NM raw sold comps and slab sold comps for your exact card and grader (PSA 10, TAG 10, etc.). One outlier sale is not a market.

CardRadar’s grading play table uses PSA 10 eBay comps by default. If you’re submitting through TAG or CGC, check that grader’s 10 sales before trusting the spread.

Check sample size and CardRadar’s 24h / 7d / 30d change columns. Momentum matters on thinly traded chase cards.

  • If PSA 10 comps are thin, widen your verdict to “speculative” even when the spread looks huge.
  • Japanese vs English, promo stamps, and alternate set treatments are different products. Compare like for like.
4

Run the numbers on CardRadar

Margin should survive a PSA 9 outcome if you can help it.

Open the grading play table, set your real grading cost preset, and filter by era or tag. Sort by net play or min profit (+$100 etc.) to shortlist.

Strong play on CardRadar is built on PSA 10 − NM. Ask the downside question: if this comes back PSA 9, do you still clear your cost and raw basis?

Look up PSA 9 sold comps for the same card. If 9 trades near NM or below, you need an exceptional copy and a very wide spread to justify the risk.

  • Rule of thumb: net play at 10 should ideally be 2× your grading cost or more on modern chase, so a 9 doesn’t wipe the trade.
  • Use min-profit filters to hide cards where fees eat the entire spread.
5

Pack, ship, and insure

A gem candidate is worthless if it arrives damaged.

Penny sleeve → semi-rigid/card saver → team bag. Tape the semi-rigid opening so the card can’t slide out in transit.

Sandwich between two pieces of thin cardboard in a bubble mailer or small box. No loose cards, no oversized envelopes that bend.

Track shipment both ways. For high-value subs, declare accurate value and buy insurance through your middleman or carrier.

Photograph front, back, and packaging before you ship. If a slab comes back damaged in transit, documentation matters.

  • PGCG and other AU middlemen have packing guides. Follow them exactly to avoid submission rejects.
  • Batch subs you’re confident in; don’t grade the whole binder because the spreadsheet looked green.

The PSA 9 test

CardRadar models the PSA 10 upside. Before you submit, sanity-check PSA 9 sold comps. If a 9 doesn’t beat raw NM plus fees, you’re betting everything on a perfect 10. Fine for a true gem, reckless for a “maybe.”

When gem mint is worth chasing

  • Ultra modern SIRs & promos

    Large PSA 10 premiums on chase cards, but only with clean surfaces and real sold volume.

  • Liquid alt arts

    Consistent eBay PSA 10 sales matter more than one spike. Check CardRadar change columns for momentum.

  • Vintage holos

    Huge spreads exist, but condition risk is extreme. Submit only copies you’d confidently show as gem candidates.

  • Skip

    Bulk, clearly damaged copies, and cards where PSA 10 data is missing or all over the place on CardRadar.

All-in grading costs

Set these presets on the homepage before you run net play. AUD shown at live FX.

PGCG PSA regular

$123.67 USD≈ $175 AUD

Australian middleman — PSA regular tier via PGCG.

PGCG TAG express

$77.74 USD≈ $110 AUD

TAG express submission through PGCG.

PGCG CGC economy

$31.8 USD≈ $45 AUD

CGC economy tier through PGCG.

PSA US ($80 min)

$80 USD≈ $113.2 AUD

US PSA economy minimum before shipping/insurance.

TAG ($149)

$105.3 USD≈ $149 AUD

Current TAG all-in reference price.

Disclaimer

Prices are estimates from third-party market data (USD converted to AUD). Not financial advice. Grading outcomes vary. Always verify comps on eBay sold listings before submitting cards.